Mukafi, A., Abd A’la and Amir Maliki Abitolkha 2026. The Paradox of Secularism and The Construction of Structural Islamophobia in France: : A Study of Public Policy, Media Representation, and Muslim Identity. Sumbula: Jurnal Studi Keagamaan, Sosial dan Budaya. 11, 2 (Jul. 2026), 791–812. DOI:https://doi.org/10.32492/sumbula.v11i2.11219.